| Directory: | ./ |
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| File: | include/pdcom5/Subscriber.h |
| Date: | 2025-02-12 12:41:42 |
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| Lines: | 17 | 18 | 94.4% |
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| 1 | /***************************************************************************** | ||
| 2 | * | ||
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2021 Richard Hacker (lerichi at gmx dot net), | ||
| 4 | * Florian Pose (fp at igh dot de), | ||
| 5 | * Bjarne von Horn (vh at igh dot de). | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * This file is part of the PdCom library. | ||
| 8 | * | ||
| 9 | * The PdCom library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
| 10 | * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | ||
| 11 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your | ||
| 12 | * option) any later version. | ||
| 13 | * | ||
| 14 | * The PdCom library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | ||
| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY | ||
| 16 | * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
| 17 | * License for more . | ||
| 18 | * | ||
| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | ||
| 20 | * along with the PdCom library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
| 21 | * | ||
| 22 | ****************************************************************************/ | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | /** @file */ | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | #ifndef PDCOM5_SUBSCRIBER_H | ||
| 27 | #define PDCOM5_SUBSCRIBER_H | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | #include <chrono> | ||
| 30 | #include <functional> | ||
| 31 | #include <pdcom5/Exception.h> | ||
| 32 | #include <pdcom5_export.h> | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | namespace PdCom { | ||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | namespace impl { | ||
| 37 | class Subscription; | ||
| 38 | } | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | class Subscription; | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | /// Tag for event-based subscription. | ||
| 43 | constexpr struct event_mode_tag | ||
| 44 | { | ||
| 45 | } event_mode; | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | /// Tag for poll-based subscription. | ||
| 48 | constexpr struct poll_mode_tag | ||
| 49 | { | ||
| 50 | } poll_mode; | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | /** Transmission mode for subscriptions. | ||
| 53 | * | ||
| 54 | * This class specifies whether a Subscriber should get new values | ||
| 55 | * periodically, event-based or by polling only. Therefore, it is passed to | ||
| 56 | * the Subscribers' constructor. All Subscriptions registered with that | ||
| 57 | * subscriber will share the given transmission mode. | ||
| 58 | */ | ||
| 59 | class PDCOM5_PUBLIC Transmission | ||
| 60 | { | ||
| 61 | double interval_; | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | 38 | static constexpr double checkInterval(double d) | |
| 64 | { | ||
| 65 |
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76 | return d <= 0 ? throw PdCom::InvalidArgument( |
| 66 | ✗ | "period must be greater than zero") | |
| 67 | 38 | : d; | |
| 68 | } | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | public: | ||
| 71 | 398 | constexpr double getInterval() const noexcept { return interval_; } | |
| 72 | template <typename T, typename R> | ||
| 73 | 38 | constexpr Transmission(std::chrono::duration<T, R> d) : | |
| 74 |
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76 | interval_(checkInterval( |
| 75 | 76 | std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<double>>(d) | |
| 76 | 38 | .count())) | |
| 77 | 38 | {} | |
| 78 | 311 | constexpr Transmission(event_mode_tag) noexcept : interval_(0) {} | |
| 79 | 97 | constexpr Transmission(poll_mode_tag) noexcept : interval_(-1) {} | |
| 80 | 435 | bool operator==(const Transmission &o) const noexcept | |
| 81 | { | ||
| 82 | 435 | return o.interval_ == interval_; | |
| 83 | } | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | static constexpr Transmission fromDouble(double d) | ||
| 86 | { | ||
| 87 | return d == 0 | ||
| 88 | ? Transmission(event_mode) | ||
| 89 | : (d == -1 ? Transmission(poll_mode) | ||
| 90 | : Transmission(std::chrono::duration<double>(d))); | ||
| 91 | } | ||
| 92 | }; | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** Base class for receiving notifications. | ||
| 95 | * | ||
| 96 | * This class is in charge of passing notifications from the library to client | ||
| 97 | * code. Make sure that the subscriber outlives all assigned subscriptions. | ||
| 98 | * Otherwise use-after-free bugs will occur, so be careful. | ||
| 99 | * | ||
| 100 | * The Subscriber class is also used to group subscriptions with the same | ||
| 101 | * transmission mode. The newValues method is called everytime, after all | ||
| 102 | * active subscriptions got their values updated for one realtime cycle. | ||
| 103 | * | ||
| 104 | * \example advanced_example.cpp | ||
| 105 | */ | ||
| 106 | class PDCOM5_PUBLIC Subscriber | ||
| 107 | { | ||
| 108 | Transmission td_; | ||
| 109 | friend class impl::Subscription; | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | public: | ||
| 112 | 66 | explicit Subscriber(const Transmission &td) noexcept : td_(td) {} | |
| 113 | Subscriber(Subscriber const &) = delete; | ||
| 114 | Subscriber(Subscriber &&) = delete; | ||
| 115 | Subscriber &operator=(Subscriber const &) = delete; | ||
| 116 | Subscriber &operator=(Subscriber &&) = delete; | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | 366 | const Transmission &getTransmission() const noexcept { return td_; } | |
| 119 | |||
| 120 | private: | ||
| 121 | /** Callback for an updated subscription state. | ||
| 122 | * @param subscription Subscription which was updated. | ||
| 123 | */ | ||
| 124 | virtual void stateChanged(PdCom::Subscription const &subscription) = 0; | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | /** Callback for new values. | ||
| 127 | * | ||
| 128 | * The epoch of \p time_ns depends on the clock selected in pdserv. | ||
| 129 | * | ||
| 130 | * Called after all active subscriptions got their values updated for one | ||
| 131 | * realtime cycle. | ||
| 132 | * | ||
| 133 | * @param time_ns Time since epoch in nanoseconds. | ||
| 134 | */ | ||
| 135 | virtual void newValues(std::chrono::nanoseconds time_ns) = 0; | ||
| 136 | |||
| 137 | protected: | ||
| 138 | ~Subscriber() = default; | ||
| 139 | }; | ||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | } // namespace PdCom | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | namespace std { | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | /** Hash implementation for PdCom::Transmission. | ||
| 146 | * | ||
| 147 | * Allows to use PdCom::Transmission as a key in std::unordered_map. | ||
| 148 | */ | ||
| 149 | template <> | ||
| 150 | struct hash<PdCom::Transmission> | ||
| 151 | { | ||
| 152 | 182 | size_t operator()(PdCom::Transmission t) const | |
| 153 | noexcept(__cplusplus >= 201703L) | ||
| 154 | { | ||
| 155 | 182 | return std::hash<double>()(t.getInterval()); | |
| 156 | } | ||
| 157 | }; | ||
| 158 | |||
| 159 | } // namespace std | ||
| 160 | |||
| 161 | #endif // PDCOM5_SUBSCRIBER_H | ||
| 162 |